Graaf Reinet, Eastern Cape
Graaf Reinet, Eastern Cape
Alicedale, Eastern Cape
Alicedale, Eastern Cape
Bitterfontein, Western Cape
Bitterfontein, Western Cape
Bitterfontein, Western Cape
Bitterfontein, Western Cape
Bitterfontein, Western Cape
Mountain Zebra National Park, Eastern Cape

One Step Closer

I am one step closer to becoming a professional herpetologist and its all because I was too stubborn to listen to my science teacher. This past week was graduation at Rhodes University and I am happy to say I got my honours degree In African Vertebrate Bioiversity with distinction. This all comes after performing mighty averagely for the past few years, especially in school where I was the ‘average kid’, capable of only high sixties and on the the rare occasion, and in the presence of misdirected pity, a low seventy.

I remember very clearly that in grade 10 I was called into the deputy headmasters office, after choosing my subjects, to be told that I should probably drop science because I was not capable of completing the subject at a high school level. Luckily I did not take his advice, because today and at this very moment, I am doing what I love, a luxury very few people enjoy.

I guess what i am trying to say is; follow your dreams, no matter what others might say. People might not always see your potential, so it is up to you to see it, and act on it to be the best version of yourself. In addition to me receiving  my honours with distinction I was also fortunate enough to receive full academic colours, a position in golden key, the ZSSA award for best zoology honours student and finally the Ewer Award for best combined Zoology and Entomology honours student for 2016.

I am not trying to brag, I am just trying to say that my success was not the product of an abnormal intellect, bribery or luck, it was the result of me putting a lot of effort into something I love. Its very much like what Albert Einstein once said:

Everybody is a Genius. But If You Judge a Fish by Its Ability to Climb a Tree, It Will Live Its Whole Life Believing that It is Stupid.

Lastly, thank you to everyone who has helped me get this point,  hopefully I can continue to do what I love, something we should all strive to achieve.

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Adult female
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Adult female
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Adult female
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Adult male
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Dispholidus_typus_typus_Boomslang_Chad_Keates
Dispholidus_typus_typus_Boomslang_Chad_Keates (2)
Male Boomslang (Dispholidus typus typus)
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Grahamstown, Eastern Cape
Grahamstown, Eastern Cape
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Boomslang (Dispholidus typus typus)
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IMG_0442
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IMG_0524
IMG_0532
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Springbok, Northern Cape, South Africa
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Springbok, Northern Cape, South Africa
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Springbok, Northern Cape, South Africa
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Springbok, Northern Cape, South Africa
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea (juvenile)
from Springbok, Northern Cape, South Africa
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Springbok, Northern Cape, South Africa
Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Grahamstown/Makhanda, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Grahamstown/Makhanda, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Grahamstown/Makhanda, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Grahamstown/Makhanda, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Cape Cobra – Naja nivea (Juvenile)
from Grahamstown/Makhanda, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Aggeneys, Northern Cape, South Africa
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Cape Cobra – Naja nivea
from Aggeneys, Northern Cape, South Africa

HAA Conference 2017

Following our trip to the Transkei , Werner Conradie, Luke kemp and I departed for the biennial Herpetological Association of Africa (HAA) conference in Hluhluwe, Kwazulu Natal. We spent the night of the 22nd of JanuaryΒ in my cousins beach house in Umhlanga and the next day we departed for Hluhluwe after a quick stop at Ushaka International Airport, to pick up Professor Bill Branch (World-renowned African herpetologist) and Ninda Baptiste (Angolan herpetologist).

We arrived in Hluhluwe on the afternoon of the 23rd and booked into our accommodation at Bonamanzi Game Reserve where Luke and I camped for the duration of the conference. The conference started the next day and ran until the 27th of January. The first and last days of the conference were half days and the three days’ in-between were all full conference days. A full conference day ran as follows: three hours of presentations in the morning, lunch, three hours of presentations in the afternoon and lastly supper.Β  All gaps were spent herping (the act of looking for reptiles and frogs) and most nights were spent road cruising (looking for frogs and reptiles on the road).

HAA 2017 Group PhotoHAA Conference 2017 group photo. Photo taken byΒ Shivan Parusnath.

Even though we were no longer expected to collect specimens, as we did in Transkei, we took every opportunity to seek out the amazing herpetological diversity that northern Kwazulu Natal had to offer. Highlights of the trip included the keynote presentations by world-renowned herpetologists, the bush-braai and the HAA auction. The conference ended at midday on the 27th of January, and the rest of our time in Bonamanzi was spent herping with new friends made over the course of the conference. We departed early the next day, Luke caught a lift back to Johannesburg and IΒ caught a bus to Grahamstown.

What IΒ got out of the conference?

Although I had met several of the great herpetologists prior to the conference, the experience was directly responsible for meΒ meeting Prof Branch, Professor Bauer, Dr Tolley, Dr Maritz, Prof Wuster, Prof Minter and Prof Du Preez for the first time, to name a few. The conference also succeeded in strengthening prior-made relationships. In addition to meeting some of the best herpetologists in the world, IΒ also had an opportunity to meet aspiring herpetologists and similar-aged reptile enthusiasts. All in all, the knowledge and experience gained during the conference coupled with the networks created, will be integral to myΒ future as an aspiring herpetologist.

Some of the cooler animals seen in Hluhluwe

collage of hluhluwe.pngA) Spotted shovel nose frog (Hemisus guttatus), B) Eastern tiger snake (Telescopus semiannulatus), C) Eastern natal green snake (Philothamnus natalensis natalensis), D) Water lily frog (Hyperolius pusillus), E) Brown-backed tree frog (Leptopelis mossambicus), E) Marbled tree snake (Dipsadoboa aulica), G) Flap-necked chameleon (Chamaleo dilepis). Photos taken by Chad Keates.

Two videosΒ created by Luke and I which cover the conference for our Youtube channel ‘Snakes and their mates’.Β 

A trip to the Transkei

Text adapted from trip report completed byΒ Luke Kemp and I last month .

Purpose of trip

Recently Luke kemp and IΒ joined a data collecting trip in the Transkei forested region as part of an ongoing study, spearheaded by Stellenbosch University. There were many teams studying many facets of forest ecology but we, Werner Conradie (Head Herpetologist at Bayworld Museum) and Theo Busschau (MSc student at Stellenbosch University) were tasked with collecting herpetological samples. All specimens found by the group were captured and collected to be accessioned into the Bayworld museum for future research. All samples which fell within my research focus (spotted skaapstekers) were sub-sampled and taken. The reptiles and amphibian records were also uploaded onto the Animal Demography Unit (ADU) Virtual museum.

IMG_5918.JPGFrom left to right: Werner Conradie, Theo Busschau, Luke Kemp.

Baziya forest

Our trip started at 12:30 pm on the 12 of January 2017. We met up with Werner Conradie from the Bayworld museum in PE. After a five-hour trip through the scattered villages of the Transkei, we arrived at our accommodation in Baziya forest, east of Umthatha. We set our tent in the garden of the Merensky foresters office with the rest of the Stellenbosch team, East London, Albany and Umthatha museum staff. We spent the next four days with the herp team in the forests and escarpment around Baziya. We collected 6 species of amphibians and 9 species of reptiles in this area. Many records represented range extensions due to poor sampling in this area.

Umthatha and surrounds

On the 16th, we broke up camp and moved to the luxury of the Umthatha backpackers. After camping in the rain for the previous four days, the small bungalows were great and our gear and cloths could finally dry, not to mention the welcome of a hot shower. Our accommodation was covered by Mike Cherry (Head of the research project) but using, FBIP grant money, we paid our fair share for food. The next six days were spent sampling the forests and vleis north of the Umthatha dam and further north into the escarpment near Tsolo. We collected more animals and got the forth record of Mountain Caco (Cacosternum parvum) for the province. In the end I succeeded in getting a specimen of myΒ study animal, spotted skaapsteker (Psammophylax rhombeatus), and the Stellenbosch team also recorded their study animals. On the 22nd of January, we packed up and left for the HAA conference in northern Zululand.

mthatha pics.pngFigure Β A – D) Some of the habitat we sampled. E) Our campsite at Baziya. F) Curing specimens late into the night with Werner Conradie. G) Photographing a Rinkhals (Hemachatus haemachatus) with the herp team. PictureΒ by Luke Kemp.

What IΒ got out of the trip?

Although well-traveled in the Eastern Cape, and irrespective of prior herpetological experience in the field, Β IΒ learnt a lot from this field trip. Werner Conradie was a remarkable source of information, and through helping with fieldwork, IΒ gained invaluable experience in a professional scientific setting with trained scientists. In addition to networking and learning from Werner (a major contributor to South African herpetology), IΒ also got the opportunity to meet and build relationships with scientists, both young and old, from similar and very different fields of study. It was a great opportunity for meΒ to learn and network and through going on this trip, Β I have made invaluable connections which IΒ may not have made so easily on myΒ own.

All in all it was a great second leg, to Luke and I’s nationwide, month-long, herping adventure. Next stop… Hluhluwe, for the Herpetological Association of Africa (HAA) conference 2017.

Species list

Class Species
Common name Scientific name
Amphibia Plaintive rain frog Breviceps verrucosus
Bushveld rain frog Breviceps adspersus
Bronze caco Cacosternum nanum
Boettger’s caco Cacosternum boettgeri
Mountan caco Cacosternum parvum
Clicking stream frog Strongylupis greyii
Striped stream frog Strongylopus fasciatus
Common river frog Amietia delalandi
Mascarene grass frog Ptychadena mascareniensis
Raucous toad Sclerophrys rangeri
Common platanna Xenopus laevis
Painted reed frog Hyperolius marmoratus
Reptilia Rinkhals Hemachatus haemachatus
Puff adder Bitis arietans
Natal black snake Macrelaps microlepidotus
Thread snake spp. Leptotyphlops spp.
Red lipped herald Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia
Brown water snake Lycodonomorphus rufulus
Spotted skaapsteker Psammophylax r. rhombeatus
Cape skink Trachylepis capensis
Variable skink Trachylepis varia
Speckled rock skink Trachylepis punctatissimus
Cape girdled lizard Corydlus cordylus
Drakensburg crag lizard Pseudocordylus melanotus subviridis
Tembu flat gecko Afroedura tembulica
Spotted gecko Pachydactylus maculatus
Delalande’s sandveld lizard Nucras lalandii

Β Some of the cooler specimens we found

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Plaintive Rain Frog (Breviceps verrucosus)

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Bushveld Rain Frog (Breviceps adspersus)

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Brown Water Snake (Lycodonomorphus rufulus)

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Natal Black SnakeΒ (Macrelaps microlepidotus)

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Rinkhals (Hemachatus haemachatus)

Recently Luke Kemp andΒ I ventured to the Northern Cape in search of some of SouthΒ Africa’s most insane herps.Β Although we did not find everything we set out to find, we found a lot and had a great time doing it. The trip was filled with some memorable moments and some even more remarkable finds. Thanks Luke for making it such an adventure, and easily the best herping trip I have have done in my life… thus far.

En-routeΒ to Augrabies

Rock monitor (Varanus albigularis)img_4774.jpg

Variegated skink (Trachylepis variegata)img_4715

Bibron’s gecko (Chondrodactylus bibronni)IMG_4762


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S774n-W9Da4&t=26s


Augrabies

Tremelo Sand Frog (Tomopterna cryptotis)img_4779.jpg

Guttural Toad (Sclerphrys gutturalis)img_4806

Turners Gecko (Chondrodactylus turnerri)img_4831

Brown House Snake (Boadeon capensis)img_4843.jpg

Spotted Bush Snake (Philothamnus semivariegatusimg_4898.jpg

En-route to Port Nolloth

Western Rock Skink (Trachylepis sulcata)img_4950.jpg

Purcells Gecko (Pachydactylus purcelli)img_4963

Hadogenes phyllodesimg_4917.jpg

Port Nolloth

Western Dwarf Chameleon (Bradypodion occidentale)img_5023


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwV_cGnPKn8&t=9s


Spotted desert lizard (Meroles suborbitalis)img_5056.jpg

Spotted barking gecko (Ptenopus garrulus maculatus)Β img_5102.jpg

Parabuthus granulatusimg_5115

Pink blind legless skink (Typhlosaurus vermis)img_5129

Namaqua dwarf adder (Bitis schneideri)img_5252

En-route to Spingbok

Dwarf plated lizard (Cordylosaurus subtessellatus)Β img_5345.jpg

Armadillo girdled lizard (Ouroborus cataphractus)img_5325.jpg

Quartz gecko (Pachydactylus latirostris)img_5372

Karoo girdled lizard (Karusasaurus polyzonus)IMG_5268

Common giant ground gecko (Chondrodactylus angulifer angulifer)img_5374

Springbok

Coral shield cobra (Aspidelaps lubricus lubricus)img_5305.jpg


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xs7Ares7SFc&t=22s


Aggeneys

Good’s gecko (Pachydactylus goodi)img_5513

Parabuthus schlechteriimg_5421.jpg

Brown house snake (Boaedon capensis)img_5479.jpg

Spotted barking gecko (Ptenopus garrulus maculatus)img_5537.jpg

Southern rock agama (Agama atra)IMG_5417

Namaqua mountain gecko (Pachydactylus montanus)img_5523.jpg

Opisthacanthus gigasimg_5407.jpg

Common giant ground gecko (Chondrodactylus angulifer angulifer)img_5532


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mwRFZS1AV2w&t=5s


Pafuri, Limpopo
Pafuri, Limpopo
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Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal

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Xenocalamus transvaalensis_Transvaal Quill-snouted Snake_Hluhluwe_KZN_2017_Chad Keates
Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal
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Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from St Lucia, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
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Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Mottled Shovel-nosed Frog – Hemisus marmoratus
from Ndumo, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa

IMG_6139Dipsadoboa_aulica_Marbled Tree_Snake_Chad_Keates (2)IMG_6226Dipsadoboa_aulica_Marbled Tree_Snake_Chad_KeatesIMG_6619Dipsadoboa_aulica_Marbled Tree_Snake_Chad_Keates (3)IMG_6152IMG_6149IMG_6492Dipsadoboa_aulica_Marbled Tree_Snake_Chad_Keates (4)IMG_6609

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Natal Tree Frog – Leptopelis natalensis
from St Lucia, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Natal Tree Frog – Leptopelis natalensis
from St Lucia, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Natal Tree Frog – Leptopelis natalensis
from St Lucia, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
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Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Ndumo, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Ndumo, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Brown-backed Tree Frog – Leptopelis mossimbicus
from Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa

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Thanks goes to Canon’s Click Magazine and to Amber Leigh Davies for making me ‘Student under the Spotlight’ for the March 2017 edition of Click magazine. To see an electronic version of the magazine click on the link below.

http://www.clickmagazine.co.za/flipbook/Click72/index.html#27

Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Pafuri, Kruger National Park, Limpopo, South Africa
Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Waterberg, Limpopo, South Africa
Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Waterberg, Limpopo, South Africa
Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Waterberg, Limpopo, South Africa
IMG_6372
Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Hluhluwe, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
Banded Rubber Frog –Phrynomantis bifasciatus
from Vaalkop Dam, North West, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Hogsback, Eastern Cape, South Africa
Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Nkandla, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Westville, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa
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Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa
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Natal Black Snake – Macrelaps microlepidotus
from Transkei, Eastern Cape, South Africa